Medical
Hypnosis
The
psychosomatic entities in ophthalmology, otolaryngology and rhinology
which are amenable to hypnotherapy include hysterical blindness
and deafness, globus hystericus, aphonia, dysphonia, and certain types
of disphagia. Most resemble conversion hysteria reactions. A psychogenic
component has also been recognized in tinnitus, glaucoma, and blepharospasm,
and this is only some of what you will find below.
When a symptom has a minimal defense function, it is readily removed
with hypnosis, especially if the physical discomfort is severe
and a hysterical makeup is present. This is not surprising, since most
psychosomatic symptoms involving the eyes, the ears, the nose, and the
throat are brought about by harmful suggestions and disturb the normal
functioning of the individual.
Hypnosis, together with re-education, reassurance, support,
directive measures, and persuasion are necessary if relapses occur.
Often the symptom is needed for sympathy, absolution of guilt, escape
from intolerable situations, denial of aggression, or the necessity
for manipulating the environment (secondary gains).
Relapses occur if the individual is unable to adjust to her environmental
difficulties and continues to overreact to anxiety-provoking tensions.
Refusal to recognize that the symptom represents a reaction to unpleasant
circumstances (which only mobilized inner conflicts) also can result
in a relapse. Likewise, when the symptom provides vicarious gratification
for sexual and hostile impulses, it often returns, especially if authoritative
hypnosis is used for its dissolution.
These difficulties can be avoided if autohypnosis and sensory-imagery
conditioning are incorporate in a permissive approach. These, together
with understanding, give the individual the capacity to face her difficulties
without resorting to regressive behavior, repression, and the resultant
symptom formation.
Ophthalmology
It has been speculated upon that hypnosis might produce relaxation
of the cornea so as to allow it to assume a more rounded shape, thus
reducing astigmatism.
The effects of hypnotic suggestion in relieving myopia have
been reported. Subjects with the poorest acuity did the best.
With glaucoma, hypnotic suggestion
for relaxation effected symptomatic relief, with a drop in the intraocular
pressure in one or both eyes to a level as low as, and often even lower
than, previously recorded pressures. Post
hypnotic suggestions directed toward specific symptom removal resulted
in fewer headaches,
less tearing, more relaxation and sleep, and less pain.
Hysterical blindness is a conversion reaction
to unpleasant circumstances which stimulate inner conflicts. Clinically,
the condition resembles genuine blindness except that remissions and
exacerbations may occur spontaneously. Hysterical blindness often can
be successfully treated by hypnosis without the necessity of
employing a formal hypnotic induction technique.
Hypnosis can be used as an auxiliary to orthoptic
therapy. In squint amblyopia, and
muscular disturbances involving loss of accommodation, hypnosis
can shorten treatment and is less exhausting for the patient.
Surgery of the eye under hypnosis
is still practiced in India for cataract
removal.
Involuntary blinking movement of the eyelids are related to tics.
Ambrose states: “The treatment of tics is
an extremely unsatisfactory matter and there appears to be only one
therapeutic measure which has any direct effect upon them, namely, hypnosis.”
Otology
Direct post hypnotic suggestions can be used for hysterical
tinnitus. Hypnosis, limited specifically
to the reduction of tension, is often a potent tool. Hypnoanalysis
has been used to evaluate the conflicts and the anxieties underlying
tinnitus to establish personality integration.
Hysterical and hypnotically induced deafness are similar in that there
is no hearing loss. Hypnotherapy can be effective for abnormal
hearing difficulties which are believed to be psychogenic in origin.
Laryngology
There are many kinds of speech and vocal conditions that are refractory
to therapy. Nervous individuals who make their livings by using their
voices are the ones generally affected. Platonov described how three
or four hypnosuggestive sessions cured opera singers of “footlight
neuroses”.
Dentistry
Hypnosis is used to control or eliminate the gag
reflex. Generally a light stage is sufficient.
Rhinology
Hypnosis has been used to control severe epistaxis.
There are innumerable reports from dentists who contend that bleeding
can be stopped and started by hypnotic suggestion.
Vasomotor rhinitis is astonishingly susceptible to emotional factors
in its production and its dissolution. The common cold often responds
to hypnosis.
Genito-Urinary Conditions
Hypnotherapy has been used to treat selective cases of postoperative
retention of urine, premature ejaculation, impotency of the male, dysuria,
ureteral spasm, and chronic bladder irritation.
Pseudo-orientation in time
can help emotional repercussions that might be expected with male or
female sterilization. Hypnorelaxation indirectly may have an important
bearing on female infertility, as the fertilizing capacity of the sperm
is possibly affected by stress factors.
Oncologic conditions
There are several reports indicating that hypnosis diminishes
the need for narcotic drugs, lessens the ill-effects of x-rays, and
reduces discomfort following radiation therapy. Together with empathy
and positive reinforcing suggestions, it decreases the patient’s
shock upon learning that he may have cancer. Improved mental attitudes,
motivation, and relaxation in cancer patients have been attributed to
hypnosis. Successful management of pain
and suffering often depend more on the rapport and reduction of anxiety
than on the hypnotic depth.
Kroger has treated a number of cancer patients in various stages using
hypnosis. He has noted that about 20 percent can control their
discomfort and another 40 percent can drastically reduce the need for
narcotic drugs. Another advantage is that narcotic drugs can be held
in abeyance. Even when the disease progresses, there often is no need
for addictive pain-killing drugs. since the tolerance for such drugs
has not been increased, smaller doses, if necessary, can be employed.
Many patients can live in relative comfort and peace of mind until the
disease becomes terminal.
Simonton’s techniques are used to improve mental attitudes in
his radiation therapy patients as well as pointing out to the patient
that the body has natural defenses against cancer. He has incorporated
techniques aimed at inculcating positive attitudes and bolstering the
will to live. His basic tools are meditation or self hypnosis
exercises which give the patient greater control over the ability to
relax. He also shows the patient how to use the meditative state for
instilling positive suggestions via positive imagery. Simonton maintains
that the cancer patient should grasp the concept that he can influence
the immune mechanisms and realize that the mind can powerfully alter
the development and course of the disease.
For more hypnotic
help in these areas visit our Health
and Healing product pages, or email to dr_frank@hypnoticadvancements.com
Mailing address:
Dr. Frank Valente Ph.D.(c)
Hypnotic Advancements
3126 McCarthy Court
Mississauga , ON
Canada L4Y-3Z5
© 2004, Dr. Frank Valente Ph.D.(c)
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