Interpersonal
Trance
The primary difference between
an Ericksonian styled therapeutic session, and one in which
a traditionally directed hypnotherapist goes about things,
is the Ericksonian tradition of joining one's clients in what
is termed, the "interpersonal trance", which acts
as a means of stimulating unconscious
creativity and achieving therapeutic outcomes.
One way for a hypnotherapist to develop
an interpersonal trance with a client is as follows:
-Both hypnotherapist and the client should be seated comfortably,
facing each other. The hypnotherapist may then identify and
relax any sources of physical or emotional tension.
- The next step is to attentionally focus on the subject, noticing breathing
patterns, body posture, muscular tension, emotional state, etc. The
hypnotherapist should at this time establish a comfortable
and rhythmic breathing preferably synchronizing his breathing with that
of the client, unless the client is emotionally upset and his breathing
is either shallow and restricted or quick and irregular.
-The hypnotherapist is now to establish eye contact with the
client, gazing perhaps into one of the client’s eyes. An effective
technique for maintaining eye contact is to focus the left eye as if
looking through the client’s left eye, about a foot behind it,
while the hypnotherapists right eye is focused about a foot
in front of the subject. This enables the hypnotherapist to
both absorb the client’s attention and to continually gather information
about ongoing behavioral responses.
- At this point the hypnotherapist allows any thoughts and
images drift through his consciousness. The hypnotherapist
may now speak freely and easily from this trance state. The
then must be capable of communicating with dramatic intensity. To communicate
effectively, he continuously calibrates the client’s rhythms,
then matches them. And, the hypnotherapist must communicate
congruently, all of his behavioral outputs (voice tonality, body posture,
facial expression, etc.).
- The hypnotherapist stays tuned into a client’s ongoing
experience by maintaining rapport with the client. In order to do this
successfully, the therapist must have good sensory acuity, notice responses
and various changes in the client's behavior, then be able to match
and mirror - or at times mismatch - those behaviors. The therapist must
be skilled at utilizing a variety of communication techniques to maintain
rapport. That is communication techniques ranging from matching the
rate of breathing, or synchronized rhythm of some behavioral pattern,
to matching the preferred representational
systems either verbally or behaviorally, as well as utilizing appropriate
linguistic patterns.
email: dr_frank@hypnoticadvancements.com
Mailing address:
Dr. Frank Valente Ph.D.(c)
Hypnotic Advancements
3126 McCarthy Court
Mississauga , ON
Canada L4Y-3Z5
© 2004, Dr. Frank Valente Ph.D.(c)
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